The Nightmare

Henry Fuseli · 1781

The Nightmare by Henry Fuseli

The story

The Nightmare is a 1781 oil painting by the Swiss artist Henry Fuseli. It shows a woman with her arms thrown below her, in deep sleep as she undergoes a nightmare as an almost hidden horse looks on as a demonic and ape-like incubus crouches on her chest. Its erotic and haunting evocation of obsession became a breakthrough success for Fuseli. Critics were taken aback by its overt sexuality, since interpreted as anticipating psychoanalytic ideas about the unconscious.

Artist
Henry Fuseli
Date
1781
Collection
Detroit Institute of Arts, Detroit, United States
Movement
Romanticism
Medium
oil paint, canvas
Size
101 × 127 cm

Story adapted from the Wikipedia article and its contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Facts from Wikidata (CC0). Image: Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.

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